Category Archives: Biographies of Authors – Philosophy of Law

Arthur Baumgarten

Arthur Baumgarten, born 31 March 1884 in Königsberg, died 27 November 1966 in Berlin (East), was originally a German citizen, but from 1936 was also a Swiss citizen, as he married Nina Helena von Salis-Soglio. He conducted his legal and philosophical studies at the Universi­ties of Tübingen, Geneva, Leipzig and Berlin, where he received his promotion in 1909.

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Pio Caroni

Pio Caroni, born in 1938 in Ticino (Switzerland), concluded his studies in jurisprudence at the University of Berne, after having been abroad in Germany and Italy. In 1971, he was called on the chair for legal history at the same University, where he remained for more than thirty years, and where he signed as a rector later in his academical career.

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Jean Darbellay

Jean Darbellay, born 1912, died 18 September 2008, promoted in 1944 at the University of Freiburg im Üechtland (Switzerland), and ten years later he was nominated extraordinary professor. In 1972 he changed to the chair for public law (i.e. constitutional and administrative law), general jurisprudence and legal philosophy at the very same university and was dean of the faculty for two years, in 1958 and 1967. He was an emeritus since 1982

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Fritz Fleiner

Fritz Fleiner, born 24 January 1867 in Aarau, died 26 October 1937 in Ascona, received his academic education at the Universities of Zurich, Leipzig, Berlin and Paris, before he was promoted and habilitated in public law of the religion communities in 1890 and 1892, and in consequence was private lecturer and later extraordinary professor at the University of Zurich from 1892 on.

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François Gilliard

François Gilliard, born on 25 October 1921, died 27 November 2003, followed his studies in jurisprudence at the University of Lausanne, with semesters at the Sorbonne University in Paris (he studied with René Le Senne and Jean Hyppolite). From 1952 to 1961 he was extraordinary professor, then until 1987 ordinary professor for private law at the University of Lausanne. He was also charged by lectures on legal philosophy.

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Arnold Gysin

Arnold Gysin, born 29 August 1897 in Basel, died 13 October 1980 in Lucerne, obtained his doctorate in 1923 at the University of Berne, before practicing as a lawyer in Zurich and Lucerne. From 1924 to 1934 he was a private lecturer at the University of Basel. Between 1952 and 1968 he was a federal judge at the insurance court, in the years 1960 and 1961 its president.

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Peter Häberle

Peter Häberle, born on 13 May 1934 in Göppingen (Germany), has been charged to lecture legal philosophy at the University of St. Gallen for more than twenty years. He persecuted studies in jurisprudence at the Universities of Tübingen, Bonn, Freiburg im Breisgau and Montpellier and received his doctorate in 1961 from the Albert-Ludwigs-University in Freiburg (Germany), as a scholar of Konrad Hesse.

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Michael Walter Hebeisen, Editor and Author

Michael Walter Hebeisen, born on 9th January 1965, after having studied violoncello and musicology at the Conservatory of Berne, followed his studies in jurisprudence at the University of Berne, with semesters abroad at the University of Cambridge. He graduated in 1992 and received his doctorate in 1994, after having collaborated with doctor father Peter Saladin.

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Carl Hilty

Carl Hilty, born on 28 February 1833 in Grabs, dead on 12 October 1909 in Clarens, studied jurisprudence at the University of Göttingen (1851-1853) and graduated 1854 with a doctor’s degree from the University of Heidelberg. Afterwards, he went to Paris and London, before founding a lawyer’s chancery in Chur in Graubünden, his native Swiss canton. He was nevertheless more occupied with publishing studies of public law as well as religious and ethical essays, than with defending clients in court.

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Elisabeth Hruschka

Elisabeth Hruschka, born on 6 September 1935 in Steinheim (Westfalen, Germany), has concluded her studies in jurisprudence at the Universities of Marburg, München and Freiburg im Üechtland (Switzerland). In 1961 and 1966 she passed the two stages of the German juridical state examinations, before receiving her doctorate at the University of Freiburg in 1967.

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Hans Huber

Hans Huber, born 24 May 1901 in St. Gallen, died 13 November 1987 in Muri bei Bern, followed the course of his jurisprudential studies at the Universities of Zurich and Berne, mainly with Walther Burckhardt, and obtained a doctorate in 1926. After having been secretary and later judge of the Federal Supreme Court in Lausanne, he taught public law and international law at the University of Berne, where he was chancellor in 1960. He represented the young-liberal movement and in his domain, he introduced insights of the social and political sciences as well as historical reflections into legal thinking and legislation.

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Peter Liver

Peter Liver, born 21 August 1902 in Flerden, died 10 September 1994 in Ittigen, first studied history at the Universities of Jena, Berlin and Zurich, before he received his doctorate in Jurisprudence from the University of Berne (1928 resp. 1931). Between 1939 and 1944 he was professor at the well-known Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule in Zurich, before moving to the University of Berne, where he was an academic teacher in legal history and private law.

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Jörg Paul Müller

Jörg Paul Müller (born 1938) studied law and sociology at the Universities of Geneva and Bern and earned an LL.M. from Harvard. In 1971 he was admitted to the bar of the canton of Bern. In the same year he earned his post-doctoral habilitation at the University of Bern where he was a full professor for Constitutional Law, International Law and Philosophy of Law from 1971 to 2001. He also taught constitutional law, theory of state and political ethics at the universities of Freiburg i.Ü., Basel and St. Gallen and at ETH Zurich.

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Manfred Rehbinder

Manfred Rehbinder, born on 22 March 1935 in Berlin, followed his legal studies at the Free University of Berlin. After his master’s degree, he worked for Ernst E. Hirsch for two years, before obtaining his doctorate in 1961 (see his thesis “Die öffentliche Aufgabe und rechtliche Verantwortlichkeit der Presse – Ein Beitrag zur Lehre von der Wahrnehmung berechtigter Interessen”).

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Ernest-Alexandre Roguin

Ernest Roguin, born on 27 May 1851 in Yverdon-les-Bains, died on 5 May 1939 in Lausanne, followed his studies in jurisprudence at the Universities of Lausanne and Leipzig from 1869 onwards and obtained his master’s degree in 1874 by the Academy of Lausanne (which at that time has not yet been a University properly speaking and, therefore, did not have the permission to award doctorates).

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Max Rümelin

Max Friedrich Gustav von Rümelin, born on 15 February 1861 in Stuttgart, died on 22 July 1931 in Tübingen, was chancellor of the University of Tübingen between 1908 and 1931, after having been nominated as a rector of the same institution already two years before and was an ordinary professor since 1895. Before being engaged in southern Germany he was already a professor for jurisprudence, roman law and civil procedural law at the Martin Luther-University of Halle-Wittenberg.

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Dietrich Schindler (senior)

Dietrich Schindler (senior), born 3 December 1890 in Zurich, died 1 January 1948 in the same town, did his legal studies at the Universities of Zurich, Leipzig and Berlin, before he presented his promotion thesis in 1916 and his habilitation thesis in Zurich. In 1936 he was nominated ordinary professor for public law (federal constitutional und administrative law) as well as for international law and legal philosophy. For a long period, he was the legal adviser of the Swiss government.

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Aloïs Troller

Aloïs Troller (1906-1987) was the eminent academic and practicing Swiss intellectual property lawyer of the 20th century. He combined legal practice and theory of intellectual property law, including legal philosophy. He was a legal practitioner in Lucerne as of 1941 and Professor of Law at the University of Fribourg.

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