Category Archives: International Law

Poverty, obligations and the international economic legal system

Krista Nadakavukaren Schefer, ‘Poverty, Obligations, and the International Economic Legal System: What are our duties to the global poor’ in Krista Nadakavukaren Schefer (ed.), Poverty and the International Economic Legal System: Duties to the World’s Poor (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2013) pp. 3-15.

 Schefer – Poverty and the International Economic Legal System

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Master Programmes in International Law

Next to the master programmes at the Graduate Institute and the executive Master of International Law and Economics at the World Trade Institute, Master programmes with a particular focus on public international law and components of it are offered by the University of Lausanne, the University of Zurich and the University of St. Gallen, the later particularly focusing on the relationship of law and economics. The Universities of Bern, Fribourg and Neuchâtel are active in the field of international migration law and are about to offer a certificate of advanced studies in the field.

Fragen des Neutralitätsrechts im Zweiten Weltkrieg

Dietrich Schindler, ‘Fragen des Neutralitätsrechts im Zweiten Weltkrieg’ Unabhängige Expertenkommission Schweiz – Zweiter Weltkrieg – Commission Indépendante d’Experts Suisse – Seconde Guerre Mondiale, Band 18 (2001) [Questions of the law of neutrality in World War II].

 Schindler – Fragen des Neutralitätsrechts im Zweiten Weltkrieg

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What is Positive International Law?

Paul Guggenheim, ‘What is Positive International Law’ in George A. Lipsky Law and Politics in the World Community: Essays on Hans Kelsen’s Pure Theory and Related Problems in International Law (University of California Press, Berkley and Los Angeles, 1953) pp. 15-30.

 Guggenheim – What is Positive International Law (2)

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Stefan Trechsel

Stefan Trechsel was born in Bern in 1937. His father was the pastor of Boltigen im Simmental and his mother came from a Jewish family in Berlin. He attended school in Burgdorf and continued his studies in Bern. He passed the bar exam in 1963, went on to receive his doctorate in 1966 and took up the position as a private lecturer in 1972. Trechsel spent one year as a fellow in Washington, D.C. He was a state prosecutor in Bern from 1971 to 1975.

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Giorgio Malinverni

Giogrio Malinverni is an honorary Professor at the Faculty of Law of the University of Geneva and a Judge at the European Court of Human Rights. Malinverni was born in October 1941 in Locarno. He holds a Law degree from the University of Fribourg and was awarded his PhD in 1965 from the Graduate Institute of International Studies in Geneva.

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Gret Haller

Gret Haller was born 1947 and completed her grammar school and law studies in Zurich. She earned her Doctorate in Law at the University of Zurich in 1973 with a dissertation on the UNO – the human rights pact and the legal position of women in Switzerland. She worked as a legal person in an architecture and urban planning practice from 1973-1974 before going on to work for two years as an administrator for the European Convention of Human Rights at the Federal Department of Justice and Police. In 1978 she opened her own legal practice in Bern.

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Robert Briner

Robert Briner was a Swiss arbitrator who was a prominent figure in the field of international arbitration. Briner received his Doctorate in Law from the University of Zurich before being admitted to the bars of Zurich, Geneva and Fribourg. In the 1970s he increasingly became active in the area of arbitration and in 1985 he was appointed to chair Chamber Two of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal in The Hague. In 1989 he became President of the Tribunal, a role he held until 1991.

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University of Bern: World Trade Institute

The World Trade Institute (WTI) is a centre of excellence of the University of Bern, Switzerland entailing some 50 staff members. Established in 1999 by Thomas Cottier, Petros Mavroidis and economists Jaime de Melo, Damien Neven and Jean-Louis Juvet, it is one of the world’s leading academic institutions dedicated to international trade. The WTI transcends boundaries fusing law, economics and international relations in interdisciplinary research, training, advisory work and technical assistance in Switzerland and abroad.

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Graduate Institute

‘The Graduate Institute (known by its Geneva abbreviation of HEI – Hautes Eâtudes Internationales) was founded in 1927. The moving spirits behind its creation were William Rappard, a friend of Woodrow Wilson, and Paul Mantoux, a friend of Lloyd George and of Clemenceau – both scholar-diplomats. They worked side by side and in friendship as senior officials in the secretariat at the first headquarters of the League of Nations in the building, later (and still) known as the Palais Wilson. Their shared vision, at the peak of faith in internationalism associated with the League, was for a graduate school to help prepare statesmen and secretariat staff by studying, in complete impartiality, the new and distinct subject of international relations.

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Painting the Landscape – An Introduction

International law, scholarship and practice in international law mainly evolved in Universities and in Government. Most of the work done related to professors and practionners, diplomats and government lawyers, Judges were instrumental and lawyers arguing cases, albeit to a lesser degree with a number of exceptions active on the international stage.

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La responsabilité de protéger – Une vue d’ensemble assortie d’une perspective suisse

Nicolas Michel,  ‘La responsabilité de protéger – Une vue d’ensemble assortie d’une perspective suisse’, in: Revue de droit suisse. – Bâle. – Vol. 131 (2012). Halbbd. II, no 1, p. 5-109. – Numéro thématique: Le droit suisse face aux défis du droit international [The Responsibility to Protect An overview together with a Swiss perspective].

 Michel – Une vue d’ensemble assortie d’une perspective suisse

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Note sur la creation d’une institution judiciaire internationale propre a prévenir et a reprimer les infractions a la convention de Genève

Gustave Moynier, ‘Note sur la creation d’une institution judiciaire internationale propre à prévenir et à réprimer les infractions à la convention de Genève’ Bulletin International des Societes de Secours aux Militaires Blesses, Vol. 3, Issue. 11 (1872) pp. 122-131 [Note on the creation of a specific international judicial institution to prevent and punish violations of the Geneva Convention].

 Moynier – Note sur la creation d’une institution

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Ausschaffungsinitiative (2C_828/2011)

Facts

Born in 1987, X. is a Macedonian national, who entered Switzerland in November 1994 for the purposes of family reunification. He was later granted a settlement permit. On 18 June 2010, the Trial Court Weinfelden convicted X. for a severe violation of the Swiss Narcotics Act and handed down a suspended jail sentence of 18 months. Based on this conviction, the Migration Office of the Canton of Thurgau revoked settlement permit of X. on 30 March 2011 and ordered his expulsion from Switzerland.

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Constitutional Functions of Liberal International Trade and Monetary Rules

Ernst-Ulrich Petersmann, ‘Constitutional Functions of Liberal International Trade and Monetary Rules’ in Ernst-Ulrich Petersmann, Constitutional Functions and Constitutional Problems of International Economic Law (Fribourg: Fribourg University Press, 1991) pp. 209-221.

 Petersmann – Constitutional Functions

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Lehren von Vorrang und Autonomie des Vertragstextes

Jörg Paul Müller, ‘Lehren von Vorrang und Autonomie des Vertragstextes’ in Jörg Paul Müller, Vertrauensschutz im Völkerrecht (Köln and Berlin: Carl Heymanns Verlag KG, 1971) pp. 136-143 [Doctrines of precedence and autonomy in international law].

  Müller – Vertrauensschutz im VR_Plain Meaning Rule

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Distribution of Powers Between Federal Government and Member Unites

Luzius Wildhaber, ‘Distribution of Powers Between Federal Government and Member Unites’ in Luzius Wildhaber, Treaty-Making Power and Constitution: An International and Comparative Study (Basel and Stuttgart: Helbing and Lichtenhahn, 1971) pp. 254-272.

 Wildhaber – Treaty Making Power

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The Law of Nations – Chapter XII Of Treaties Of Alliance, And Other Republic Treaties

Emer De Vattel, ‘Of Treaties Of Alliance, And Other Public Treaties’ in Emer De Vattel, The Law of Nations (Translated by Joseph Chitty, with additional notes and references by Edward D. Ingraham. Philadelphia,T. & J.W. Johnson, Law Booksellers, 1853) pp. 192-212.

  De Vattel – The Law of Nations

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Principles of Natural and Politic Law

Jean-Jacques Burlamaqui, ‘Of the Nature of Man, considered with regard to Right: Of the Understanding, and whatever is relative to this Faculty’ in Jean-Jacques Burlamaqui, Principles of Natural and Politic Law (translated into English by Thomas Nuggent, [1748] Indiana: Liberty Fund, 2006).

  Burlamaqui – The Principles of Natural and Politic Law

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